Wednesday, 06 January 2010

  • Nature: The God of Avatar

    In some movies, you have to do some digging to uncover messages the director wants to convey. But with Avatar, I doubt that James Cameron tried to disguise them. From the beginning I knew what the chief conflict would be and how it would be resolved. You have your typical opposition between the scientists and the military. You have your reformed jarhead, Jake Sully -- definitely a reincarnation of Pocahontas' John Smith -- who, in the process of spying on the inhabitants of Pandora for the army, has a change of heart and fights for the Na'vi.  

    What surprised me was the role religion plays in this film. The Na'vi worshiped a deity that is itself a part of nature. Dr. Augustine says that there is something literal, real, and therefore, biological about Na'vi spirituality. There is nothing superstitious about their beliefs because they can be scientifically tested. This leads to a strange fellowship of science and spirituality, as the scientists who devote themselves to studying Pandora appreciate what is sacred, so far as the sacred can be understood in natural terms. Further, the transcendent consciousness they call Eywa is no overbearing monarch. It couldn't revive Grace, and the general problem of evil that might be leveled at a Christian God disappears from view, since it takes no sides and is not omnipotent. The Na'vi worship a deity that is a composite of memories of ancestors and the spirits of the wood. It lacks the opaqueness of a Person, and so lacks the rigidity of most Earthling religions. It takes a benign indifference to most of the affairs of the people except when it seeks to maintain balance (homeostasis?) in nature. It's this closeness that enables the Na'vi to be in harmony with nature. 

    I initially greeted the movie with cynicism. If all the universe is divine, what's the use of talking about good and evil, since all evil acts are as much the determined products of nature as the good ones? It was the recognition of this fact that lead a young Siddhārtha Gautama to reject Hinduism and what he percieved to be its rationalization of suffering.

    After I hushed my own prejudices, the question I wondered after watching the movie is this: Does my belief in God tend to make me diminish the value of nature? Does it set me at odds with other people and create in me a self-gratifying lust for power? Does my belief in my having a soul make me look down upon my body?

    The notion that the body is intrinsically evil is one that's preached often. I really wish it weren't. I think we've skewed the point of the gospel. Nature is fallen, but the sickness that ails humanity is not natural but spiritual. What is wrong with the world is not due to our bodies but our impoverished relationship with our creator. And our personhood, I think, is a composite of both body and soul. Contrary to some Christian dualists (Descartes and Augustine, under the influence of Greek philosophy), who stressed a superiority of the soul over the body, we need both to live. Ultimately, salvation means not a separation from the soul and body but a restoration of both. I see much in God's word to turn to nature in appreciation.  He created it and saw that it was good. He made it to be enjoyed for its own sake. He even descended into the depths of nature and became a human avatar so that we could see and become one with him.Yet he's burned eternity into our souls so that the beauty we find in nature points beyond itself to the one who made it.

    What about nature reminds you of God?  Do you see any other Christian ideas in the Avatar movie?

Comments (28)

  • MagisterTom@xanga

    The body isn't evil. It's "the flesh" that is evil. It refers to man's sinful fallen nature, not to the body itself. The Greeks and Gnostics believed the body to be evil and sadly that has infiltrated some people's beliefs.

    What makes you believe Augustine is a dualist? I've not read a lot of his works but I didn't come to see him believing that from Confessions.

  • god_stories@xanga

    Wow, what an awesome analysis of the movie...and the Gospel...really nice!!  I especially appreciate your exploration of the philosophical separation of mind, body, spirit...and very much like your conclusion!  God's hope for us as fully integrated beings!

    I could also see some other cool story concepts that explore our humanity and life as spiritual beings.  I liked how the movie explored the concept of initiation through a leader guided process and ceremonial presentation of status in the community.  I also liked how it showed the story concept of 'small world / big world' (the salvation / gospel story...you know where one is going along ok in a familiar life, but than discovers a bigger world that is actually at war, with unfamiliar rules, and there's a critical part for us to play).  I also liked how the movie explored male/female roles and relationship.  I'm so aware of how women have more status in society than in any other time in history, but its very new...so it feels like we (both men and women) are trying to find the joy, peace, and place in that...and its all very hopeful to me, but very worthy of exploration!

    As you discussed I also was intrigued by the movies exploration of a God and relationship with her people.

    Again...a really awesome discussion with thoughtful and hopeful points that you raised...thanks!

  • god_stories@xanga

    Just read your post to my daughter and was struck by another thought you raised...the conflict between science and religion.  That tension has only been growing post Enlightenment (ok 400 or so years, but not forever)...and nothing like threat of death to start some tension

    But can you imagine a world in which we as a diverse community could work together to discover truth?  We ourselves are mysterious, God is a mystery...our universe holds lots of mystery...how exciting to consider the possibility of exploring all of it in community with others not like us (in thought, skin color, or tradition)

    Anyway liked the movies exploration...and your analysis...thanks again!

  • notjus4ne1@xanga

    This is a very interesting and thought provoking post.  I can't elaborate more at the moment, but I do hope to return and add more.

  • anidemirjian

    Wow. Great post! I love the connection with the movie and the gospel. Jesus did come down as an Avatar! So great. Loved the movie also.

  • Sunrie@xanga

    I already wrote about this as well.  We're supposed to see their god as real and our god as nothing more than ideology.  Completely moronic.  I have a complete review up and it's written from someone who isn't a conformist liberal.

  • ToastersNMilkshakes@xanga
  • xRedeemedx@xanga

    my immediate thought was: "wow, this is the way God intended for it to be all along." what i mean is, God intended for mankind to be in perfect harmony with nature, and when He restores the earth to what it was supposed to be, the Bible says we will be able to sit in the fields with LIONS and be at peace with them. i could imagine that on that new earth, the we will be even at peace with the dinosaurs, and even ride them in the sky like they did. the possibilities are endless and i believe it will be even more beautiful in God's design for our future.

  • xRedeemedx@xanga

    another thing i personally saw: jake became one of the people in its truest sense, which is what Jesus did for us, to SAVE us from the coming destruction He knew our souls would have to bear.

    also: in the end, neytiri says that eywa DID answer and hear jake's prayers. so it makes you think.

  • BiblicalTruth2@xanga
    Romans 1:20-23 (New King James Version)

    20 For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse, 21 because, although they knew God, they did not glorify Him as God, nor were thankful, but became futile in their thoughts, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 Professing to be wise, they became fools, 23 and changed the glory of the incorruptible God into an image made like corruptible man—and birds and four-footed animals and creeping things. 

  • tracezilla@lovelyish

    Everything about nature reminds me of God. When I'm just sitting outside in the spring or summer, or even the fall, I often find myself in awe. And even when I wasn't sure what religion I would best belong to, or even if I believed in God or any kind of religion, I found myself awe-inspired by the beauty and simplicity among the complexities of nature. I would often think to myself that there had to be something else behind it than just mere chance and circumstance. That his had to be, must be, something much more spiritual. In the winter, though everything seems to die, there is still beauty. Untouched and unsullied snow is itself beautiful and sparkles in the sun or the moonlight. And even when there is no moon to be seen, it has its own radiance, its own luminescence, and lights things up just a little bit anyway.

    And then in the spring things grow new again. Bringing to life once more what was dead before. For some, such as trees which don't truly die each winter, it almost seems like a resurrection, for other things new grows where old once lived, springing forth a new generation for a little while.

    The tranquil beauty of water, even the fish that dwell within it, are so beautiful and calming.

    Ever since I was little, nature has inspired me and struck me as totally spiritual. God created these things, and no matter how you slice it in some way they are part of Him. We should respect nature as we should respect each other. Because, no matter how you look at it, God created nature. He created the plants, water and the animals.

    Even if science can explain why snow falls, why rain occurs, why the sun shines, how the circle of life and the food chain works, that doesn't mean God doesn't exist or that He did not create these things. He created it all, and I believe He created it to work like this on purpose so that things ran just a bit more smoothly on their own.

    To disrespect nature is to disrespect ourselves. And both do a great disrespect to God. Why should we squander and take for granted the things that God created and gave us dominion over? He gave us dominion over it, yes, but that does not mean that He did so just so that we could disrespect it all. I feel that to do something like that is to take all of these beautiful and precious gifts He has given us and throw them back in His face like an ungrateful child having a temper tantrum and telling Him we do not want them.

    And while He would not turn away from us (as I don't believe He turns away from us, even when we turn away from Him, because He is always there to take us back again when we sincerely see the error of our ways and want to repent and come back to Him), I'm sure it hurts His heart. And why on earth or Heaven would we want to hurt the heart of God? Our creator and the one being that ever was that loves us beyond all else?

  • tracezilla@lovelyish

    @BiblicalTruth2@xanga - Yes, it is important for all of us to remember that while God created these things, we should not hold them up as gods themselves. It would be worshiping false idols. We need to always remember and worship God Himself, not just simply give the things He has given us the title of a god and worship them in His stead.

    At least, that's what I get from this Scripture.

  • BiblicalTruth2@xanga

    @tracezilla@lovelyish - i agree with that statement. and I REALLY AGREE witht he one before that. (except God does turn away from those who turn away from Him)

  • tracezilla@lovelyish

    @BiblicalTruth2@xanga - I was worried it would sound weird to people reading it, but that really is how I feel about the subject. To me, this makes sense. And its why it kind of makes me sad when people, especially Christians, sometimes say that we shouldn't try to protect nature. Why shouldn't we? Get rid of the politics behind things like global warming and whether its occurring or is a problem or not. Just get down to basics with it, God gave us these things and whether or not one thinks that these things are in danger at this moment, shouldn't we protect it from ever being in danger?

    I sometimes think that politics, for some Christians, becomes an excuse to forget God and what He gave us and the teachings of the Bible. :/ Which is extremely far removed from the way a Christian should act...

    But, sometimes I'm afraid to mention that, because it often might cause bad ripple-effects in discussions and whatnot, and when arguments start a lot of times nothing really gets accomplished through them except negative emotions that we should really be trying to distance ourselves from. :/

  • Faerie_In_Combat_Boots@xanga

    There's too many people that turn their back on what is real, what is tangible, in an attempt to reach something that isn't either of those things.
    The Na'vi also had one more thing that was an essential part of their relationship with Eywa and their planet: compassion and understanding.
    So many pseudo-religious people don't have that, and they claim to be holier than everyone else in the planet.
    But I'll think of it this way: "You are like a baby! Clumsy! Loud!"

    Though it may not seem like it, I do agree with what you've said. xD

  • Faerie_In_Combat_Boots@xanga

    @tracezilla@lovelyish - I think a lot of what you've said comes from Genesis 1:28, and the history of Christians trying to conquer the earth in their name. [not that there aren't cultures who haven't done this also]

  • tracezilla@lovelyish

    @Faerie_In_Combat_Boots@xanga - Yeah. :/ I guess I just have a different way of seeing than a lot of people do.

  • Pastor_AndyG@xanga

    Though the storyline is very overdone (Pocahontas meets Dances with Wolves, meets Neo of the Matrix), I still found it a good movie to place yourself into and experience the new experiences of Pandora (not just because it was in 3-D).

    I can see some of the people's comments about Jesus coming to earth as an Avatar, but nowhere did I recognize James Cameron trying to communicate the Gospel of Jesus Christ.  If anything, what I totally recognized was the animalism/spirituality of the Native
    American (speaking and giving honor to the beast as you kill
    it for food, the plants have souls, deity in the form of the created
    beings and plants, ancestor-worship and communication, etc.), mixed in
    with some hints of New Age.

    I think the danger of trying to see the Gospel in it is that once you think you find it, your next action is to compare your faith and relationship with the Lord, to theirs in Eywa, then respond by questioning your faith and salvation by wondering if you're good enough, working hard enough, or should behave more as they did (Satan's good at confusing us like that).

    In terms of nature, as Christians and people of God, we were created to tend the land, care
    for it, live off it, and subdue it, not destroy it with drilling, garbage mounds, polluting, smog, global warming, or dumping nuclear waste into our water supply.  We were also created to rule over
    the beasts,
    care for and watch over them, and yes, even live off of them, not to hunt them for game or abuse them in illegal fights, pump them full of drugs so they can run faster in races, or turn them into kill-shelters when the nice apartment we want to move into doesn't take pets.

    In terms of messages in the movie, I saw:
    1) Promotion of New Age and Native American spiritual religions (harmony and oneness in the universe...possibly some of Cameron's own messed up beliefs?)
    2) A reminder of America's mistreatment to the Native Americans (Geronimo would be proud)
    3) Big-time cries for Justice
    4) Maybe even a political take against the world's behavior towards natural resources.
    5) A paralyzed guy trying to figure out his purpose in life (turned prophet or savior-role)

    Like I said, very Matrix / Dances with Wolves-storyline.

    I think one of my biggest questions was, if the Na'vi knew Jake Sully and Grace were "lifeless bodies" (I think they mentioned something about demons in the description, too), then why is that each time they "plugged back in", the Na'vi always greeted them back as one among them, as if nothing ever happened?  Even the guy who was totally against Jake Sully.
    I understand there's plans for a three-quel.  It'll be interesting to see where they go from here.

  • TheSutraDude@xanga

    I haven't seen the movie but I agree with much if not all of what you say. Nature is not evil nor is the body and flesh which are also nature. 




  • MDrabing83@xanga

    I am an English teacher here in South Korea...my student is a reporter for a newspaper, an entertainment reporter. She interviewed James Cameron about this movie. This movie has NOTHING TO DO WITH GOD...though I am so glad that we can take things from movies that make us THINK of God (like at the end of the movie "Knowing" with Nicholas Cage, which looks like Adam & Eve's story from Genesis). In fact, James Cameron sounded really cocky about his work on this movie...(when I listened to his voice to translate it for my student, I could hear the cockiness) But praise God that the Word of the Bible says that Jesus is "in everything, through everything & over everything." We can find Him in anything because He is that. :)

  • coolmonkey@xanga

    At first I thought this would be another Christian call to ban a movie such as in the case of Harry Potter and The Golden Compass.  You know, because they are teaching our kids about witchcraft and Satanism.

  • NaitoOfNarnia@xanga

    Well written.


    I certainly noted the parallelism OR the contrast/contradiction between the "religion" of Avatar and that of Christ. But as @MDrabing83@xanga noted, there are things that we can still derive from what might otherwise be common, unsanctified, sources to still get our minds truly thinking about God.


    CS Lewis, in paraphrase, saw other religions not so much as "false religions", but more like stepping stones towards the one, true Lord God.


    Despite my love for Jack, I'm not sure I would fully agree, as I tend to lean towards a slight extreme view that if it's not TRUTH, it's a lie. Period. However, that's a very loose extreme stand I hold, as I also recognize that something can be closer to being true than others. (For instance, we can say the sky is blue (generally, red (totally incorrect) or a very specific shade of blue. The specific blue would be the truth. The red would be the lie. And the general blue wouldn't be the truth, but still very much close to it... There is one God, but other religions do share similar beliefs that resemble the true God, even though the whole of those beliefs do not match up to the whole truth.)


    One other thing that comes to mind is the idea that a balance of "good" and "evil" was needed. How interesting a thought that we think of "evil" as the opposite of rather than the lack of good. I wonder how many people have truly understood that if we needed a balance for good and evil, why do we so often cry foul when evil occurs? Isn't it just setting things in proper balance? We should be happy then, right? But rather, the majority of us strive for what we percieve to be good (whther it's actually good or not is for another time). It's not a balance we are after but perfect. We're yearning for that time before evil became a factor...before goodness died in our hearts.


    Eywa needs to "bond" with a Bible.


    @Pastor_AndyG@xanga - I hear you on your questions and points there. Especially your last thought about "plugging in" and being seen as demons in Na'vi bodies. But I guess that just goes to show how a true man-created religion is going to fall through. Though, that's not to say that I think Cameron was trying too hard. Seems it was just a story he really wanted to make come alive. He did well on that effort.

  • Faerie_In_Combat_Boots@xanga

    @NaitoOfNarnia@xanga - All religion is created by man. However, faith is not. 

    Just had to comment.

  • nyclegodesi24@xanga

    hey guys, thanks for your input and response to this post. i read through all of them, but since i can't respond to all of what you said, i'll just make a few specific comments. @tracezilla@lovelyish - i feel the exact same way about nature! especially with no matter how brutal and cold winter is, it's always followed by spring. trees not only come back to life, but they remember how to live again. reminds me how a heart that's been cold or broken can come alive again. and i'm with you on protecting nature, and speaking up on these issues without turning them into arguments. @Pastor_AndyG@xanga - right, i hadn't actually intended to suggest that Cameron wanted to convey a Christian message, and i agree that it was much more of an animistic type beliefset that Pandora's folks had. the ending of the movie was a complete let-down, with the army leaving the planet (as if as soon as they leave, they won't be coming back with reinforcements.) if they do have a threequel, i hope they work on the script... @NaitoOfNarnia@xanga - right, i think the problem with pantheistic religions is in its notion of balance between good and evil, as though the ideal universe is one where there's just enough wars and rape and murder to outweigh peaceful efforts and love. @MDrabing83@xanga - whoa, did Cameron really say it had nothing to do with God? maybe it was just my imposing meanings on things that aren't really there, then. @god_stories@xanga - i'm glad you liked the post! and definitely, i wish that scientists and religious people could be in better harmony with each other. in the movie, it happened, but only at the expense of reducing the supernatural to the natural. the trick is in appreciating both sources of truth in ways that don't diminish one or the other.

  • nyclegodesi24@xanga

    @coolmonkey@xanga - haha, yeah maybe i should've just condemned it.

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