Friday, 06 November 2009
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The Sanctity of Private Property - The Christian Advantage
You have rights antecedent to all earthly governments: rights that cannot be repealed or restrained by human laws; rights derived from the Great Legislator of the universe.John Adams clearly refers to God. Further, these rights endowed by the Creator were stated explicitly in the Declaration of Independence: the rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.The right to private property is central to the peace and tranquility of human existence. Pope Leo XIII stated in his encyclical Rerum Novarum written in 1891:With reason, then, the common opinion of mankind, little affected by the few dissentients who have contended for the opposite view, has found in the careful study of nature, and in the laws of nature, the foundations of the division of property, and the practice of all ages has consecrated the principle of private ownership, as being pre-eminently in conformity with human nature, and as conducing in the most unmistakable manner to the peace and tranquillity of human existence (Paragraph 11).Another eloquent quote from American Founder John Adams in this regard:The moment the idea is admitted into society that property is not as sacred as the laws of God and that there is not a force of natural law and public justice to protect it, anarchy ensues. If thou shalt not covet and thou shalt not steal were not commandments from heaven they must be made inviolable precepts in every society before it can be civilized or made free.So we see here a Founder again referring to God and using the Ten Commandments as the basis for his reasoning and as the basis for civil society and liberty.Nevertheless, there are problems of poverty and destitution in American society. But most current remedies spring from the socialist idea of redistributing wealth. Pope Leo XIII's continued his precient response in Rerum Novarum:To remedy these wrongs the socialists, working on the poor man's envy of the rich, are striving to do away with private property, and contend that individual possessions should become the common property of all, to be administered by the State or by municipal bodies.They are, moreover, emphatically unjust, for they would rob the lawful possessor, distort the functions of the State, and create utter confusion in the community (Paragraph 4).
Anyone who has visited a ghetto where the residents are dependent on welfare can see clearly the meaning of "utter confusion in the community."
So as Christians it is our duty to reject socialist nostrums of redistribution of wealth because they attack and destroy the very nature of man. The Founders understood this through reason.
The Church understands this through reason and Revelation.
Do you agree or disagree with this?
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Comments (85)
Well, I think as a church, we should be redistributing money. Their is a reason why, in the Old Testament, they practiced Jubilee every 7 years. It was to redistribute wealth. So the playing field was truly leveled, and so the same people didn't control everything.
A pope and a founding father of the United States may value private property but I don't think you'll find the same train of thought (as displayed here) in scriptures.
Anytime we look upon gifts and call them "rights" as if they are owed to us we miss the mark of our Creators genorosity and will to bless his people so they will bless others. I mean sure, everyone has stuff, that's fine. We all need some stuff. But if we have two sets of clothes then the second isn't really ours. If we have a home it belongs to us and those in need of shelter. If we have life, we accept it as a gift. Same with liberty, opportunities for happiness, and possessions. They are gifts from our loving Father but they aren't owed to us.
I don't think there is a socialist agenda in the scriptures either though.
@TheGreatBout@xanga - I totally think Jesus was a socialist. He led by extreme example by personally owning nothing. He taught against charging interest (a core practice in capitalism), and even said that we should act as "one body and one blood".
Socialism isn't communism, although the basis for socialism is that there is tampering with the money market to make sure that the poor are covered. Jesus was a huge advocate for the poor, and if I'm not mistaken, quite often commanded his disciples to make sure the poor were cared for.
I think that today, in this Western, American society we live in, Christians like to forget that Jesus' commands to make sure the poor were fed were indeed commands, not friendly suggestions. By these standards, Jesus was a socialist. Just a thought.
@Shy___Away@xanga - That seems to me a much more plausible reading of the New Testament. "The meek shall inherit the Earth"; "It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter Heaven". Jesus was either opposed to all property on principle, or favored a highly egalitarian socialist redistribution of wealth.
And as for the idea that without God, we can have no human rights? This is basically facile, and universally rejected by all mainstream philosophers today and for about the last 300 years.
@pnrj@xanga - In fact, I distinctly remember Plato arguing against such silly notions... circa 400 BC.
@TheGreatBout@xanga - Anytime we look upon gifts and call them "rights" as if they are owed to us we miss the mark of our Creators genorosity and will to bless his people so they will bless others.
There is absolutely nothing in this post that suggest we are owed anything by the Creator. This post explicitly states that our rights come from the Creator.
It is troubling that supposedly intelligent people read a simple piece and yet derive meaning that is completely foreign and opposite to the author's intent.
@Shy___Away@xanga - I totally think Jesus was a socialist.
Read the parable of the talents. You will see Jesus using capitalist economic theory: money, when invested properly, grows.
Also, Jesus made it clear in that parable that God expects us to invest wisely, be it our time or our money. That is the antithesis of socialism.
Socialism is terrible! It must never be associated with Jesus or Christianity.
@fallingraindrop@xanga -
Girlfriend
even me a total "apostate" will have to agree with you 100% on this
subject. You are totally correct and the Old Testament really got it
right on this subject:
Jezebel believed that because Ahab was
king governing Israel, he had the authority to take another’s property
that he desired: coveting.
1 Kings
21:17-19 Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,
18 “Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who is in Samaria;
behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone to take
possession. 19 And you shall say to him, ‘Thus says the LORD, “Have you
killed and also taken possession?”‘ And you shall say to him, ‘Thus
says the LORD: “In the place where dogs licked up the blood of Naboth
shall dogs lick your own blood.”‘”
I totally just want to slap
the the living hell out of these pathetically retarded egalitarian
spineless pacifistic wing nut's when they want to take the money from
people like me who have slaved 12 HOUR DAYS OF HARD WORK and give my money to worthless lazy good for nothing BUMS who REFUSE TO WORK!!!
These thieving socialists need to let us capitalistic hard workers sit
back on the couch for five years and support people like us and see how
it feels.
Why would anyone with a brain and a desire to work
hard have any desire to work hard at all in a socialistic economy???
Socialists do not know the meaning of hard work and determination.
I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_Shruggedthink it is time for us hard working capitalists to take the advice of
Ayn Rand and just go on strike all together and let the re distributors
of our wealth do all the work for a change and let them understand how
it feel's and then they will truly understand that without us they
wouldn't have the brain power to manufacture there own Ginkgo Biloba which they so desperately need!
Sorry about that post looking so screwed up. After I copied the bible verse It screws everything up and I have no idea why.
I disagree. Things like capitalism and owning private property can be wonderful, and we should not take them for granted. But the Church and Christ's mission will thrive regardless of what political, social, or economic systems are in place. Neither Jesus nor Christianity ought to be confined to such systems.
@fallingraindrop@xanga - You will see Jesus using capitalist economic theory: money, when invested properly, grows.
The theory of money growing when properly invested is not strictly a capitalistic ideal. The principles of growth and investment don't change when the economic structure has changed.
Also, Jesus made it clear in that parable that God expects us to invest
wisely, be it our time or our money. That is the antithesis of
socialism.
A socialistic society does not say, "When you get money, flush it down the toilet." Investing wisely is a boon in any civilized society, which, surprisingly enough, also includes socialism.
Socialism is terrible! It must never be associated with Jesus or Christianity.
Well, gosh. If you say so! Socialism is just as much a legitimate economic system as capitalism. I didn't know Jesus had ever preached, "Go forth and maximize profit," or turned a sick person away because of their inability to pay him for his services. (Both of which are standard capitalistic methods of operation.)
I had thought Christians loved the government to legalize their Christian teachings. (Gay marriage ring a bell?) As far as I can see, Jesus would love the socialists- because after all, he was all about . humbling the rich, and commanding that they give away all they had. And as far as his many speeches about feeding and housing the poor- those weren't suggestions, but commandments.
I think a Christian would be shooting him or her self in the foot by being against distribution of wealth. It is a centerpoint of Christianity to share.
By the way, John Adams, like many of our founding fathers, was a Deist - not a theist and not a Christian.
@fallingraindrop@xanga - "Please go to an atheist blog if you wish to lie. We here at Revelife are dedicated to the pursuit of truth."
Actually, he was exactly right. The idea that without God there are no human rights is an excusable and no philosopher (or decently reasonable person) worth his or her weight in salt would ever claim so. The declaration of Independence authors weren't philosophers, they were war veterens and experimental politicians, so pnrj's point still stands.
@subSacred@xanga - That'll preach!
I think people forget Jesus showed up before capitalism and socialism. He is about the kingdom of heaven. He is concerned with the Reign of I AM.I just want to be part of the same kingdom Jesus brought, even if that means not having a money bag, staff, my riches, or a place to rest my head. As Christians it is our duty to reject whatever is not the kingdom of heaven.
If property is as sacred as the laws of The God Who Brought Us Out of Egypt then the early church really didn't get it. I'm inclined to think they got it, at least more than John Adams (in this realm). The Didache (teaching of the disciples) states "Do not claim anything as your own, for if you have fellowship in the immortal, how much more in perishable things!" I like that.
@Shy___Away@xanga - Socialism is just as much a legitimate economic system as capitalism.
Socialism violates the sanctity of private property. Under socialism the state owns everything including the fruit of one's labor. The state then allows the person to keep a portion of that fruit.
Since the person labors for state and not himself he is reduced to a slave.
Further, under capitalism wealth is actually created and so society becomes prosperous. This is not the case with socialism. Socialism leads directly to mass poverty because producers no longer have reason to create wealth.
@When_We_Were_Both_Cats@xanga - The declaration of Independence authors weren't philosophers, they were war veterens and experimental politicians, so pnrj's point still stands.
That is a false statement. The Founders were incredible intellects and very learned men. What made America rise further, faster than any other civilization in history was that they where the first to ever to design a government where the rights of the people came from the Creator not the king or the state.
When human rights come from the Creator, men experience liberty. Without the sanctity of private property, liberty is destroyed.
There is a pernicious current of thought, taught mostly in academia, that seeks to tear down America and its Founders. The Founders came from varied walks of life. Some were businessmen. All were freedom loving patriots.
@TheGreatBout@xanga - I think people forget Jesus showed up before capitalism and socialism.
God created the universe and gave man dominion of it. Dominion means ownership. The sanctity of private property and ownership of the fruits of one's labor is Godly. Capitalism has shown that wealth is infinite in quantity. Consequently there is more then enough wealth for everyone.
The abolition of slavery was one of the great victories of Christianity.
Socialism turns man into slaves once again by subjugating man to the state. When the state is empowered to take from man the major portion of the fruits of his labor, man becomes a slave.
@When_We_Were_Both_Cats@xanga - I think a Christian would be shooting him or her self in the foot by being against distribution of wealth. It is a centerpoint of Christianity to share.
Charity is central to the Christian way of life. But all charity must be voluntary. Charity enforced by the state is no longer charity but slavery.
By the way, John Adams, like many of our founding fathers, was a Deist - not a theist and not a Christian.
Regardless, they understood that rights come from the Creator not the state and that the Ten Commandments form the basis of any civil society (see Adam's quote above).
So we see here a Founder again referring to God and using the Ten Commandments as the basis for his reasoning and as the basis for civil society and liberty.
I LOVE that! What tight little post!!
So many people have come to the mistaken belief that there is no connection between America's once great civil society and the normative Commandments of God.
All I can think of to bring to the table, without repeating any of the very good points made, is Acts 4:31-35.
Peace
@subSacred@xanga - Well said. To demonstrate your point, Norway has a more socialist way of governance and also has a king and is mostly populated by Christians. All of the Scandinavian countries, Switzerland, France, Canada, and others are more socialist and yet they are also predominantly Christian nations showing that Christianity is not married to capitalism. They also have higher standards of living than we in the U.S. have.
i would love to see Christians stop trying to sanctify secular tenets (economics, politics, etc) by trying to argue that God somehow favors certain systems over others. God favors PEOPLE and nothing else. if capitalism can't stand on its own without needing religion to back it up, there's obviously something amiss.
"Anyone who has visited a ghetto where the residents are dependent on
welfare can see clearly the meaning of "utter confusion in the
community."
Have u studied any history to see what ghettos were like before welfare came into the scene? You make it sound like welfare has done more damage to people than it has helped. This is simply not the case. The American ghetto system was horrible before welfare was passed, will be bad as long as we sabotage it and destroy it from the inside. I mean seriously this current system was never designed to solve American poverty. It was designed to create another caste system. That said it has and continues to help some and you would do well to remember that.
"God created the universe and gave man
dominion of it. Dominion means ownership. The sanctity of private
property and ownership of the fruits of one's labor is Godly.
Capitalism has shown that wealth is infinite in quantity. Consequently
there is more then enough wealth for everyone."
Twisting the gospel much? Have u forgotten what God says to King David in Psalm 50:
6 And the heavens proclaim his righteousness,
for God himself is judge.
Selah
7 "Hear, O my people, and I will speak,
O Israel, and I will testify against you:
I am God, your God.
8 I do not rebuke you for your sacrifices
or your burnt offerings, which are ever before me.
9 I have no need of a bull from your stall
or of goats from your pens,
10 for every animal of the forest is mine,
and the cattle on a thousand hills.
11 I know every bird in the mountains,
and the creatures of the field are mine.
12 If I were hungry I would not tell you,
for the world is mine, and all that is in it.
We own nothing in this world, nothing. It all belongs to God. He did give us dominion but dominion means stewardship. It means us honoring and respecting the land, not distorting and raping it for our own twisted and selfish purposes and before I forget, Jesus had some pretty choice words for a crowd when they supported your position.
13Someone in the crowd said to Him, "Teacher, tell my brother to divide the family inheritance with me."
14But He said to him, "Man, who appointed Me a judge or arbitrator over you?"
15Then He said to them, "Beware,
and be on your guard against every form of greed; for not even when one
has an abundance does his life consist of his possessions."
16And He told them a parable, saying, "The land of a rich man was very productive.
17"And he began reasoning to himself, saying, 'What shall I do, since I have no place to store my crops?'
18"Then
he said, 'This is what I will do: I will tear down my barns and build
larger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods.
19'And I will say to my soul, "Soul, you have many goods laid up for many years to come; take your ease, eat, drink and be merry."'
20"But God said to him, 'You fool! This very night your soul is required of you; and now who will own what you have prepared?'
21"So is the man who stores up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God."
22And He said to His disciples, "For
this reason I say to you, do not worry about your life, as to what you
will eat; nor for your body, as to what you will put on.
23"For life is more than food, and the body more than clothing.
24"Consider the ravens, for they neither sow nor reap; they have no storeroom nor barn, and yet God feeds them; how much more valuable you are than the birds!
25"And which of you by worrying can add a single hour to his life's span?